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Standard Foundation Depth

Standard foundation depths and footings for different structures

Standard Dimensions

SizeWidthLengthThicknessNotes
Frost Line Footing12-16 in6-8 in36-48 inchesBelow frost line depth varies by location
Monolithic Slab Footing12-16 in6-8 in4-6 inchesThickened edge of slab on grade
Sonotube Footing8-10 in8-10 in48-60 inchesCircular pier for deck or support post

Frost Line Footing

Width Range
12 - 16 in
Length Range
6 - 8 in
Thickness
36 - 48 inches
Below frost line depth varies by location

Monolithic Slab Footing

Width Range
12 - 16 in
Length Range
6 - 8 in
Thickness
4 - 6 inches
Thickened edge of slab on grade

Sonotube Footing

Width Range
8 - 10 in
Length Range
8 - 10 in
Thickness
48 - 60 inches
Circular pier for deck or support post

Important Considerations

  • Frost depth varies by climate (check local codes)
  • Soil bearing capacity affects footing size
  • Expansive soils require special design
  • Always consult local building codes

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